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Monday, January 21, 2008

Debt Settlement and You

Debt settlement is one of those things that many people will have to face at one point or another. Many people are wrapped up in a debt that is at once overwhelming and frightening. It has long been known that we get used to our problems, define ourselves by them on an inner level, and yet, somewhere, know we must let them go.

Considering Debt Settlement is the first step in a long but extremely gratifying journey toward betterment, it is wise to find an escape route from debt as soon as possible. Though it is difficult to face and do something about, the motion forward, into the freedoms that being debt free will bring, is worth that initial shock. Even if the process is a slow one, doing something, anything, is better than doing nothing. Debt settlement is a way out.

Debt Settlement and You
Though it often seems odd to relate something as tangible as money with something so esoteric as happiness, it is a worth while connection. We always hear that money doesn't equal happiness, that in the end, how you live is more important than what is in your wallet, that you cannot define yourself by your bank account, etc.

Maybe money doesn't equal happiness, but debt most certainly equals depression, for some people. How you live is more important than money, but how you care for your money is a direct sign of how you live. You cannot define yourself by your bank account, but you can define yourself by your organization, the care you put into everything you do, and the devotion you have to make your life simpler. Taking care of yourself is a priority, and being a good steward of your money is part of that effort.

Needing Debt Settlement
A solid financial clean up is in order for those who have allowed their debt to get out of hand and take over their lives. Without acknowledging that your debt is a problem, and that perhaps you need a debt settlement plan, there will be no room for forward motion into better living. As scary as it is to face one's debt, having a great amount of ignored debt is a lot scarier.

The feelings that arise from the heavy burden of debt are feelings that do not push one forward into a world of peace and kindness and sensibility. Instead, the build up of debt adds chaos to the background of one's life and, until it is cleared, or at the very least chipped away at, the underlying pressure and turmoil that debt creates will not be loosened.

Accepting Debt Settlement as an Option
The first step in debt settlement, as with most any problem that rests heavily upon anyone's shoulders, is to accept that you need help--seek it out. Feel empowered that you are going to take control of your finances, no matter how slowly it happens. Every slight motion brings you closer to a more satisfied you in the future. Look at yourself and let yourself know that you care, that you want better, and that you will strive to make yourself proud.

Getting rid of debt, in the end, will be a point in your life you look back on as a milestone. Later on, down the road, you will wonder why you didn't face your debt sooner, and question why you were so afraid. You will smile at your old self but beam at your new self. It is important to remember that you have time to get to this future, but beginning the process now will reveal it sooner.

Interested in a career in professional Debt Settlement?
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Thursday, October 11, 2007

Keeping Track to Repair and Build Credit

Keeping track of your spending and diverting a budget plan is often a better solution for repairing credit and building your rating. If you file for bankruptcy of debt consolidation you are only adding more headaches to an already bad situation.

Bankruptcy goes on your credit report for more than ten years in most cases. When lenders see that you have filed bankruptcy they often stop you at the door. Debt consolidation loans add additional expenses to your bills.

Most debt consolidation loans include high interest rates, and payments to creditors that are insufficient and often keep you on needles and pins while your bills are paid. Therefore, the best solution for repairing your credit and building your rating is to save money.

First, you might want to invest in software programs that have tools for budgeting and saving. The small investment could save you headaches by allowing you to use tools. Keeping a record of your expenditures will start with a monthly budgeting scheme. If you are using software programs it is easier to budget, but if you choose to go on your own, you can set up a form.

The form will have a header Daily Spending for the week of --------------. You will add in each day of the week, how much it cost you each day to survive, and the total of the week once the week has ended. It is wise to make several copies so that you can monitor your spending over the next few months.

Since Sunday is considered the first day of a starting week, it is always wise to start on a Sunday recording your budgets. Be sure that you record all your spending, as well as money saved, earned, taxes, fees for banking, and so on. At each week when your bills are due try spending as much as possible on your bills, only allowing x amount of dollars to survive the following week.

For example, if you have a phone bill of $113, a water bill of the amount $79, lights $89, gas $99 and you have the amount of $375 paid to you, you know that you can't pay the full amount of the bills to survive. Therefore, you will need to set up a budget to meet the demands put on you.

It is wise to cut back. If you have cable or satellite TV, you might want to disconnect until you get your bills caught up. You can always rent movies for a low fee each month online, or get a movie or two once every week for entertainment, however, if you can do without entertainment altogether until your bills are paid, how much better to repair your credit.

Your credit is more important to your future than any single movie, unless you are making millions from the movie. Radio music is often free, as well as other entertainments. Try to find something that doesn't cost until your bills are paid, then you can restore your life.

You might even want to create a form that estimates your monthly installments as well as your expenses for survival. On the monthly form you will list your gross pay, bonuses, pensions, retirements, child support, and so on.

Finally, you will calculate your monthly receives and deduct them by the amount you owe, leaving enough funds available for your survival. While you are calculating your expenses be sure that you find ways to cut back on areas of your spending.

This will help you to find a way to alter your spending habits, yet survive each month. After you have saved for a few months you will see that you have more money to spend toward your credit repair.

Cut backs should include groceries, personal care, medical, pet expenses, gifts, vacations, and so on. Keeping track of your records can help you to repair your credit rating and score as well as help you to rebuild your credit.

If you have a low paying job you might want to find a job that pays better wages. You might even want to take a part-time job to compliment your full-time job. There is always a solution for building credit or else repairing what is already lost.

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Thursday, June 14, 2007

Uniform Debt-Management Services Act (UDMSA) - Summary

Consumer debt counseling and management (settlement) services have been available to individuals with serious debt and credit problems going back to the 1950's. There are generally two kinds of services that have been available. Some of these services have provided counseling coupled with assisting debtors in establishing programs to pay off debts over an extended time. Others have provided consolidation and management services, in which agreements are reached with creditors to settle on a percentage of debt. Most of these services have collected a periodic amount from the debtors from which payment to creditors has been made. The general objective of these services has been debt satisfaction without resort to bankruptcy.

The history of debt counseling and management services is somewhat checkered. There have been numerous abuses and efforts to counter abuses statutorily in many states. Debt counseling and management services have been criticized in the past for their efforts to steer debtors away from bankruptcy when it may have been more advantageous and less costly for some debtors to file bankruptcy. State legistlators have struggled to find legistlative solutions but the industry remains unregulated in most states. One of the continuing controversies in many states is whether for profit services should be allowed even if regulated.

However, federal bankruptcy reform effective in 2005 has changed the perspective on such services. For an individual to file for Chapter 7 bankruptcy, that individual will in most cases have to show that consumer debt counseling/management has been sought and attempted. This shifts a highly significant burden upon private services to perform honestly and effectively. Because the new bankruptcy rules are federal and apply in every state, regulating the counseling and management services in every state must be uniform in character for the new bankruptcy rules to be effective and for consumers to be protected.

In 2005, just in time for consideration in the state legislatures, the Uniform Law Commissioners promulgated the Uniform Debt-Management Services Act (UDMSA). It provides the states with a comprehensive act governing these services that will mean national administration of debt counseling and management in a fair and effective way.

UDMSA may be divided into three basic parts: registration of services, service-debtor agreements and enforcement. Each part contributes to the comprehensive quality of the Uniform Act.

Registration

No service may enter into an agreement with any debtor in a state without registering as a consumer debt-management service in that state. Registration requires submission of detailed information concerning the service, including its financial condition, the identity of principals, locations at which service will be offered, form for agreements with debtors and business history in other jurisdictions. To register, a service must have an effective insurance policy against fraud, dishonesty, theft and the like in an amount no less than $250,000.00. It must also provide a security bond of a minimum of $50,000.00 which has the state administrator as a beneficiary. If a registration substantially duplicates one in another state, the service may offer proof of registration in that other state to satisfy the registration requirements in a state. A satisfactory application will result in a certificate to do business from the administrator. A yearly renewal is required.

Agreements

In order to enter into agreements with debtors, there is a disclosure requirement respecting fees and services to be offered, and the risks and benefits of entering into such a contract. The service must offer counseling services from a certified counselor and a plan must be created in consultation by the counselor for debt-management service to commence. The contents of the agreements and fees that may be charged are set by the statute. There is a penalty-free three-day right of rescission on the part of the debtor. The debtor may cancel the agreement also after 30 days, but may be subject to fees if that occurs. The service may terminate the agreement if required payments are delinquent for at least 60 days.

Any payments for creditors received from a debtor must be kept in a trust account that may not be used to hold any other funds of the service. There are strict accounting requirements and periodic reporting requirements respecting funds held.

Enforcement

The Act prohibits specific acts on the part of a service including: misappropriation of funds in trust; settlement for more than 50% of a debt with a creditor without a debtor’s consent; gifts or premiums to enter into an agreement; and representation that settlement has occurred without certification from a creditor. Enforcement of the Uniform Act occurs at two levels, the administrator and the individual level. The administrator has investigative powers, power to order an individual to cease and desist; power to assess a civil penalty up to $10,000.00, and the power to bring a civil action. An individual may bring a civil action for compensatory damages, including triple damages if a service obtains payments not authorized in the Uniform Act, and may seek punitive damages and attorney’s fees. A service has a good faith mistake defense against liability. The statute of limitations pertaining to an action by the administrator is four years, and two years for a private right of action.

Banks as regulated entities under other law are not subject to the Uniform Act, as are other kinds of activities that are incidental to other functions performed. For example, a title insurer that provides bill-paying service that is incidental to title insurance is not subject to it.

UDMSA provides comprehensive regulation of debt counseling and debt settlement services. It becomes an essential part of the law of creditor and debtor as bankruptcy reform enacted by Congress in 2005 takes effect.

Visit Uniform Debt-Management Services Act (UDMSA) official website
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